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1 cast the gorge at
с неприятием смотреть на предлагаемую пищуБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > cast the gorge at
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2 cast the gorge at
1) Общая лексика: отвергнуть (что-л.) с омерзением, отвергнуть ( что-л.) с отвращением, отвергнуть (что-л.) с омерзением (отвращением)2) Макаров: отвергнуть (что-л.) с омерзением, отвергнуть ( что-л.) с отвращением -
3 cast the gorge at
с неприятием смотреть на предлагаемую пищуАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > cast the gorge at
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4 cast\ the\ gorge
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5 cast the gorge at
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6 cast\ up\ the\ gorge
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7 gorge
I [gɔːdʒ]1) geogr. gola f., burrone m.2) anat. gola f., fauci f.pl.••II [gɔːdʒ]to make sb.'s gorge rise — dare la nausea a o disgustare qcn
to gorge oneself — ingozzarsi, rimpinzarsi (on di)
* * *[ɡo:‹] 1. noun(a deep narrow valley: A river ran along the bottom of the gorge.) gola2. verb(to eat greedily until one is full: He gorged himself on fruit at the party.) ingozzarsi* * *[ɡɔːdʒ]1. nGeog, Anat gola2. vtto gorge o.s. (with or on) — rimpinzarsi (di), ingozzarsi (di)
* * *gorge /gɔ:dʒ/n.2 (anat.) stomaco3 (archit., mil.) gola4 (fam.) abbuffata; mangiata; scorpacciata7 (antiq.) gola; gorgia● to cast the gorge at, respingere con disgusto □ to make sb. 's gorge rise, far venire il voltastomaco a q.; dare la nausea a q. □ My gorge rises at the thought of it, mi si rivolta lo stomaco solo a pensarci.(to) gorge /gɔ:dʒ/v. t. e i.1 ingozzare, ingozzarsi; rimpinzare, rimpinzarsi2 (fig.) bloccare; intasare● to gorge oneself on (o with) ingozzarsi, rimpinzarsi: He gorged himself on ( o with) sweets, si è rimpinzato di dolci.* * *I [gɔːdʒ]1) geogr. gola f., burrone m.2) anat. gola f., fauci f.pl.••II [gɔːdʒ]to make sb.'s gorge rise — dare la nausea a o disgustare qcn
to gorge oneself — ingozzarsi, rimpinzarsi (on di)
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8 gorge
I1. [gɔ:dʒ] n1. чрезмерный аппетит; обжорство2. то, что съедено, проглочено♢
to cast the gorge at smth. - отвергнуть что-л. с омерзением /с отвращением/his gorge rises at it - его тошнит от этого, он чувствует отвращение /омерзение/ при виде этого
to make one's gorge rise - внушать отвращение /омерзение/
2. [gɔ:dʒ] v1. 1) жадно поглощать, глотать2) есть с жадностью, объедаться2. 1) refl наполнять /набивать/ (себе) утробуto gorge oneself with /on/ smth. - наедаться чего-л., объедаться чем-л.
2) (преим. в форме p. p.) наполнять; переполнятьII [gɔ:dʒ] narteries gorged with blood - артерии, наполненные кровью
1. узкое ущелье; узкий проход2. затор, завал, загромождение3. 1) уст. горло, глотка2) мед. горло, гортань4. зоб ( у сокола)5. архит. выкружка6. воен. горжа -
9 gorge
[gɔːʤ] 1. сущ.1)а) горло, глотка, пасть; зоб ( у сокола)б) узкое ущелье, теснинав) затор, нагромождение, завалг) воен. ( деталь фортификации)д) тех. желоб ( на блоке)Syn:2)а) то, что проглочено, съеденоб) еда, прием пищи (обед, ужин); глотокSyn:3) архит. выкружка4) рыболовный крючок или другая подобная снасть2. гл.1)а) жрать, обжираться, есть с жадностью, набивать брюхоEvery Christmas, people gorge (themselves) on rich food that they can't afford, and then complain about large bills and stomach troubles! — На Рождество люди обжираются всякой дорогой едой, которая им не по карману, а потом жалуются на огромные счета и боли в желудке!
to gorge oneself on sweets — набрасываться на конфеты, наесться конфет
Syn:б) глотатьSyn:2) есть досыта, насыщатьсяSyn:3)а) заполнять что-л. полностью (какой-л. орган или протоку в организме); запруживать, забивать проход, закупоривать ( вену)Syn:б) запруживать, формировать затор, завал ( обычно снежный)4) быть изрезанным узкими долинами (о территории, ландшафте) -
10 gorge
s 1. grlo, grkljan, ždrijelo 2. ono što je progutano, sadržaj želuca 3. [fig] odvratnost, gađenje 4. (gorski) klanac,prijevoj, prijelaz 5. [mil] ulazak kroz vanjske dijelove utvrđenja 6. [arch] žlijeb 7. vrsta tvrde meke za hvatanje riba / my # rises at = osjećam gađenje od (čega); to cast the # at = odbiti s gađenjem s žderanje, pohlepno jedenje* * *
grkljan
grlo
gudura
klanac
proždirati
ždrijelo -
11 Darby, Abraham
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 1678 near Dudley, Worcestershire, Englandd. 5 May 1717 Madely Court, Coalbrookdale, Shropshire, England[br]English ironmaster, inventor of the coke smelting of iron ore.[br]Darby's father, John, was a farmer who also worked a small forge to produce nails and other ironware needed on the farm. He was brought up in the Society of Friends, or Quakers, and this community remained important throughout his personal and working life. Darby was apprenticed to Jonathan Freeth, a malt-mill maker in Birmingham, and on completion of his apprenticeship in 1699 he took up the trade himself in Bristol. Probably in 1704, he visited Holland to study the casting of brass pots and returned to Bristol with some Dutch workers, setting up a brassworks at Baptist Mills in partnership with others. He tried substituting cast iron for brass in his castings, without success at first, but in 1707 he was granted a patent, "A new way of casting iron pots and other pot-bellied ware in sand without loam or clay". However, his business associates were unwilling to risk further funds in the experiments, so he withdrew his share of the capital and moved to Coalbrookdale in Shropshire. There, iron ore, coal, water-power and transport lay close at hand. He took a lease on an old furnace and began experimenting. The shortage and expense of charcoal, and his knowledge of the use of coke in malting, may well have led him to try using coke to smelt iron ore. The furnace was brought into blast in 1709 and records show that in the same year it was regularly producing iron, using coke instead of charcoal. The process seems to have been operating successfully by 1711 in the production of cast-iron pots and kettles, with some pig-iron destined for Bristol. Darby prospered at Coalbrookdale, employing coke smelting with consistent success, and he sought to extend his activities in the neighbourhood and in other parts of the country. However, ill health prevented him from pursuing these ventures with his previous energy. Coke smelting spread slowly in England and the continent of Europe, but without Darby's technological breakthrough the ever-increasing demand for iron for structures and machines during the Industrial Revolution simply could not have been met; it was thus an essential component of the technological progress that was to come.Darby's eldest son, Abraham II (1711–63), entered the Coalbrookdale Company partnership in 1734 and largely assumed control of the technical side of managing the furnaces and foundry. He made a number of improvements, notably the installation of a steam engine in 1742 to pump water to an upper level in order to achieve a steady source of water-power to operate the bellows supplying the blast furnaces. When he built the Ketley and Horsehay furnaces in 1755 and 1756, these too were provided with steam engines. Abraham II's son, Abraham III (1750–89), in turn, took over the management of the Coalbrookdale works in 1768 and devoted himself to improving and extending the business. His most notable achievement was the design and construction of the famous Iron Bridge over the river Severn, the world's first iron bridge. The bridge members were cast at Coalbrookdale and the structure was erected during 1779, with a span of 100 ft (30 m) and height above the river of 40 ft (12 m). The bridge still stands, and remains a tribute to the skill and judgement of Darby and his workers.[br]Further ReadingA.Raistrick, 1989, Dynasty of Iron Founders, 2nd edn, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust (the best source for the lives of the Darbys and the work of the company).H.R.Schubert, 1957, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry AD 430 to AD 1775, London: Routledge \& Kegan Paul.LRD -
12 support
support [sə'pɔ:t]1 noun∎ support for the Socialist Party is declining le parti socialiste est en baisse ou en perte de vitesse;∎ the rebels have little support les rebelles bénéficient d'un soutien limité;∎ there is widespread support for the government/these policies le gouvernement bénéficie/ces politiques bénéficient d'un très large soutien;∎ he's trying to drum up or to mobilize support for his scheme il essaie d'obtenir du soutien pour son projet;∎ to give or to lend one's support to sth appuyer ou soutenir qch;∎ she gave us her full support elle nous a pleinement appuyés;∎ you have my full support on this je vous soutiens à cent pour cent, vous pouvez compter sur mon soutien inconditionnel;∎ to speak in support of a motion appuyer une motion;∎ they are striking in support of the miners ils font grève par solidarité avec les mineurs;∎ a collection in support of the homeless une quête au profit des sans-abri;∎ insufficient air for the support of life air en quantité insuffisante pour permettre la vie(b) (assistance, encouragement) appui m, aide f;∎ I couldn't have managed without the support of the neighbours je n'aurais pas pu y arriver sans l'appui des voisins;∎ a mutual support scheme un système d'entraide;∎ she gave me the emotional support I needed elle m'a apporté le soutien affectif dont j'avais besoin∎ they depend on the government for financial support ils sont subventionnés par le gouvernement;∎ with (financial) support from the council avec l'appui ou le soutien (financier) du conseil;∎ he has no visible means of support ses sources de revenus sont inconnues;∎ what are your means of support? quelles sont vos sources de revenus?;∎ she is their only means of support ils n'ont qu'elle pour les faire vivre(d) (holding up) soutien m;∎ the upper floors need extra support les étages supérieurs ont besoin d'un soutien supplémentaire;∎ I was holding his arm for support je m'appuyais sur son bras;∎ this bra gives good support ce soutien-gorge maintient bien la poitrine∎ she's been a great support to me elle m'a été d'un grand soutien;∎ she is the support of the family (financially) c'est elle qui fait vivre la famille(f) (supporting structure, prop) appui m; Building industry & Technology support m; Medicine (bandage) bandage m de maintien;∎ the steel supports had buckled les supports en acier s'étaient déformés(g) (substantiation, corroboration) corroboration f;∎ in support of her theory à l'appui de ou pour corroborer sa théorie;∎ the investigation found no support for this view l'enquête n'a rien trouvé pour corroborer ce point de vue;∎ this discovery lends support to those who have argued… cette découverte va dans le sens de ceux qui soutiennent que…∎ farm supports subventions fpl agricoles(a) (troops, unit) de soutien(a) (back → action, campaign, person) soutenir, appuyer; (→ cause, idea) être pour, soutenir; Military (→ troops) soutenir; Sport (→ team) être pour; (actively) être supporter de; (assist → person) soutenir, aider;∎ she supports the Labour Party elle est pour ou elle soutient le parti travailliste;∎ to support a candidate appuyer ou soutenir un candidat;∎ I can't support their action je ne peux pas approuver leur action;∎ we support her in her decision nous approuvons sa décision;∎ the Democrats will support the bill les Démocrates seront pour ou appuieront le projet de loi;∎ the mayor, supported by the clergy le maire, avec le soutien du clergé;∎ he supports Tottenham c'est un supporter de Tottenham;∎ he made it with only her love to support him il a réussi avec son amour comme seul soutien;∎ the pillars that support the ceiling les piliers qui soutiennent le plafond;∎ her legs were too weak to support her ses jambes étaient trop faibles pour la porter;∎ he supported himself on a stick/my arm il s'appuyait sur un bâton/mon bras;∎ will you support the shelf while I fix it to the wall? tu peux tenir l'étagère le temps ou pendant que je la fixe au mur?;∎ she held on to the table to support herself elle s'agrippa à la table pour ne pas tomber(c) (provide for financially → person) subvenir aux besoins de; (→ campaign, project) aider financièrement;∎ she has three children to support elle a trois enfants à charge;∎ she earns enough to support herself elle gagne assez pour subvenir à ses propres besoins;∎ he supports himself by teaching il gagne sa vie en enseignant;∎ his parents supported him through college ses parents ont financé ses études;∎ the theatre is supported by contributions le théâtre est financé par des contributions∎ the land has supported four generations of tribespeople cette terre a fait vivre la tribu pendant quatre générations;∎ the atmosphere on the planet could not support life l'atmosphère de la planète ne permettrait pas le développement d'êtres vivants(e) (substantiate, give weight to) appuyer, confirmer, donner du poids à;∎ there is no evidence to support his claim il n'y a aucune preuve pour appuyer ses dires;∎ a theory supported by experience une théorie confirmée par l'expérience∎ this package is supported by all workstations ce progiciel peut être utilisé sur tous les postes de travail►► support band groupe m en première partie;∎ who was the support band? qui est-ce qu'il y avait en première partie?;(a) (for therapy) groupe m de soutien(b) (at concert) groupe m en première partie;Computing support line assistance f technique téléphonique;support price prix m de soutien;Administration support services services mpl d'assistance technique;support staff personnel m de soutien ou des services généraux -
13 Reynolds, Richard
[br]b. 1 November 1735 Bristol, Englandd. 10 September 1816 Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England[br]English ironmaster who invented iron rails.[br]Reynolds was born into a Quaker family, his father being an iron merchant and a considerable customer for the products of the Darbys (see Abraham Darby) of Coalbrookdale in Shropshire. After education at a Quaker boarding school in Pickwick, Wiltshire, Reynolds was apprenticed to William Fry, a grocer of Bristol, from whom he would have learned business methods. The year before the expiry of his apprenticeship in 1757, Reynolds was being sent on business errands to Coalbrookdale. In that year he met and married Hannah Darby, the daughter of Abraham Darby II. At the same time, he acquired a half-share in the Ketley ironworks, established not long before, in 1755. There he supervised not only the furnaces at Ketley and Horsehay and the foundry, but also the extension of the railway, linking this site to Coalbrookdale itself.On the death of Abraham Darby II in 1763, Reynolds took charge of the whole works during the minority of Abraham Darby III. During this period, the most notable development was the introduction by the Cranage brothers of a new way of converting pig-iron to wrought iron, a process patented in 1766 that used coal in a reverberatory furnace. This, with other processes for the same purpose, remained in use until superseded by the puddling process patented by Henry Cort in 1783 and 1784. Reynolds's most important innovation was the introduction of cast-iron rails in 1767 on the railway around Coalbrookdale. A useful network had been in operation for some time with wooden rails, but these wore out quickly and were expensive to maintain. Reynolds's iron rails were an immediate improvement, and some 20 miles (32 km) were laid within a short time. In 1768 Abraham Darby III was able to assume control of the Coalbrookdale works, but Reynolds had been extending his own interest in other ironworks and various other concerns, earning himself considerable wealth. When Darby was oppressed with loan repayments, Reynolds bought the Manor of Madely, which made him Landlord of the Coalbrookdale Company; by 1780 he was virtually banker to the company.[br]Further ReadingH.M.Rathbone, 1852, Letters of Richard Reynolds with a Memoir of his Life, London.A.Raistrick, 1989, Dynasty of Iron Founders, 2nd edn, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust (contains many details of Reynolds's life).LRD
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